At That Point
  • home
  • about us
  • our services
  • our work
  • your resources
  • SA Industry News

Decrypting blockchain and cryptocurrencies

25/4/2018

0 Comments

 
Author: Darren Gorton, Finance Executive at the South African Institute of Professional Accountants (SAIPA)
 
Cryptocurrencies are dominating the media. This one has collapsed, that one is on the rise, and a new one is around the corner. Their flavour isn’t quite as piquant today as it was yesterday thanks to fraud, an upsurge in Initial Coin Offerings (ICO) and the challenges that face its legislation and regulation across country and government.
 
In April the South African Revenue Service (SARS) announced that it will be treating cryptocurrencies using normal income tax rules. Affected taxpayers will, therefore, be expected to declare cryptocurrency gains or losses as part of their taxable income in the tax year in which it is accrued.
 
Cryptocurrencies are also often confused with blockchain which is a complex, layered technology that provides the backbone of cryptocurrency, but has the potential to deliver so much more to enterprise, industry and the consumer.
 
Cryptocurrencies may be getting all the airtime, but blockchain is the underlying technology, and this application of the technology is only a small part of what this technology can enable. Blockchain itself is largely unexplored, even though it has been around for nine years now.
 
To fully understand the potential of blockchain, it’s worth understanding precisely what it is and what it is not. According to Deloitte, blockchain is defined as a ‘digital and distributed ledger of transactions, recorded and replicated in real time across a network of computers or nodes’. It is already being used as a way of replacing databases thanks to its secure, centralised network – taking the vulnerable database of today and turning it into something that can be trusted.
 
If a bank runs its own database, they can change information without anyone knowing. With blockchain, it is impossible to do so without leaving a digital trail. This means it provides a system that all parties can trust inherently, and the applications of this high level of transparency and security aren’t limited to just the finance industry.
 
Removing the middleman
By implementing blockchain, the business can cut out the middlemen who originally provided the verifications needed for transactions. There is even talk of it being implemented in security exchanges where the exchange is currently the middleman between the investor and the company they want to invest in. While the technology may not have an immediate and profound impact on the man on the street, for the accountant it potentially offers an additional layer of trust to the numbers.
 
Blockchain provides the certification between two parties in a transaction, acting as the verification in itself. There is increased emphasis on the validity and accuracy of the information. The Professional Accountant (SA) can lean on the security afforded by blockchain to focus on adding value to the enterprise across financial reporting, analysis and insights.
 
Of course, this does mean that the accounting industry needs an understanding of the technology, how it supplies the verification and the reasoning behind its security and validity.
 
Businesses are set to adopt this technology, of that there is no doubt. It won’t happen overnight, and the middlemen are going to push for a lot of legislation to delay the advance of blockchain technology as far as possible or even make some of the applications unlawful. It is a battle that technology will most likely win in the long run, and the Professional Accountant (SA) needs to know how this will impact on clients and the industry they are working in.
 
For the Professional Accountant (SA), the pressure is on. By understanding how blockchain works and the impact it has, they can provide clients with exceptional insight into everything from the latest regulations to innovative applications.
 
The circle of success
In South Africa, we still have a way to go, but that doesn’t mean that the Professional Accountant (SA) can put their head in the sand and ignore it. As cryptocurrency fluctuates and organisations such as the Reserve Bank, SARS and other government departments implement regulation to manage the movement of money around the globe, blockchain is going to evolve at a rapid pace.
 
Another aspect to consider is information. The POPI Act and other similar forms of legislation that control information are set to impact on the development and adoption of blockchain. It connects to the digital lives that people are leading, the regulation around what companies can or cannot maintain, and how blockchain can support compliance.
 
It is difficult to say how blockchain and cryptocurrencies are going to play out. The Professional Accountant must be aware of how cryptocurrencies are declared in business records and monitor regulation. They have to know what to look out for, the risks that are involved and the impact on the business. And they need to recognise that these technologies aren’t going to leave any time soon.
 
ENDS

MEDIA CONTACT: Idéle Prinsloo, 082 573 9219, idele@thatpoint.co.za, www.atthatpoint.co.za  
 
For more information on SAIPA please visit:
Website: www.saipa.co.za
Twitter: @SAIPAcomms
LinkedIn: South African institute of Professional Accountants Company
Facebook: South African Institute of Professional Accountants
0 Comments



Leave a Reply.

    Welcome to the SAIPA newsroom. For releases prior to August 2014 please click here.

    Archives

    April 2022
    March 2022
    February 2022
    January 2022
    December 2021
    November 2021
    October 2021
    September 2021
    August 2021
    July 2021
    June 2021
    May 2021
    April 2021
    March 2021
    February 2021
    January 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018
    August 2018
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017
    September 2016
    August 2016
    July 2016
    June 2016
    May 2016
    April 2016
    February 2016
    January 2016
    December 2015
    November 2015
    October 2015
    September 2015
    August 2015
    July 2015
    June 2015
    April 2015
    February 2015
    December 2014
    November 2014
    October 2014
    September 2014
    August 2014

    Categories

    All
    2014/15 Tax Filing Season
    2016 Tax Administration Laws Amendment Bill
    21 February 2018
    4IR
    Accountability
    Accountancy
    Accountancy Revolution
    Accountants
    Accounting
    Accounting Ethics
    Accounting Institutions
    Accounting Integrity
    Accounting Standards
    Advice For Professional Accountants
    Africa
    Anti-corruption Pledge
    B-BBEEE
    Blockchain
    Bongani Coka
    Brian Purcell
    Bridging The Gap
    Budget 2015
    Budget 2016/17
    Budget Speech 2018
    Business
    Business Budget
    Business Rescue
    Cadre Formation
    Canabis Tax
    Carbon Tax
    Careers
    Centre For Tax Excellence
    CEO
    Code Of Ethics
    Companies Act
    Constitution
    Continuing Professional Development
    CoTE
    CPA Ireland
    CPD
    Cryptocurrencies
    Cryptocurrency
    Cyber Crime
    Cyber Security
    Cyril Ramaphosa
    Darren Gorton
    David Van Rooyen
    Davis Commission
    Debt
    Debt Intervention Bill
    Deloitte
    Department Of Basic Education
    Department Of Home Affairs
    Die Hoërskool DF Malan
    Different Types Of Accountants
    Doctoral
    Donation
    Economic Climate
    Economic Development
    Economic Growth
    Economic Instability
    Economy
    Education
    Empowerment
    Environment
    Estate Planning
    Ethics
    Ettiene Retief
    Exxcellence
    Faith Ngwenya
    Female Entrepreneurs
    FICA
    FICA Bill
    Finance Minister
    Financial Intelligence Centre Act
    Financial Statements
    Fiscus
    Foreign Trade
    Fraud
    Georgina Barrick
    Global Economy
    Global Ethics Day
    Government
    Government Institutions
    Grade 11
    Grade 12
    Grant Thornton
    Health Issues
    Honours Degree
    HSBC
    IFAC
    Infonomics
    Initial Coin Offerings
    International Business Report
    International Federation Of Accountants
    International Standard Of Review Engagements
    IRC Of SA
    Job Creation
    Job Losses
    Juane Cronje
    Kantha Naicker
    Karl Smith
    KPMG
    Kwa-Zulu Natal
    Large Business Centre
    LBC
    Learners
    Legal
    Malusi Gigaba
    Mandela Day
    Mark Kingon
    Marnus Broodryk
    Masters Degree
    Mathematics
    Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement
    Membership
    Mid-term Budget
    Mini Budget
    Moetapele Programme
    Momorandum Of Understanding
    Money Launderers
    Monitoring Females
    MTBPS
    NAO
    National Accounting And Maths Olympiad
    National Accounting Olympiad
    National Budget 2017
    National Consumer Tribunal
    National Credit Amendment Bill
    National Credit Regulator
    National Development Plan
    National Health
    National Imperatives
    National Tax Thesis
    NGO's
    NOCLAR
    Non-compliance
    Non-Compliance With Laws And Regulations
    Norton Rose Fullbright
    Obesity
    PAFA
    Pan African Federation Of Accountants
    Parilament
    Parliament
    Parliament’s Trade And Industry Committee
    Passenger Identity
    Paying Taxes Report 2018
    PE Exam
    Personal Details
    Personal Income Tax
    Phillip Joubert
    Pravin Gordhan
    Prem Govender
    Professional Accountants
    Professional Accountant (SA)
    Professional Accounting
    Professional Evaluation Exam
    Project Achiever
    Project Achiever Extended
    Protection Of Information
    Public Schools
    PWC
    Ragiema Thokan Mahomed
    Ragiema Thokan-Mahomed
    Rashied Small
    Repositioning
    Retirement Funding Reform
    SAIPA
    SAIPA Budget Breakfast
    SAIPA INdaba 2021
    SARS
    School
    School Learners
    Service Delivery
    Shahid Daniels
    Shahied Daniels
    Shirley Olsen
    Sibusiso Thungo
    Skills
    Skills Development
    Skills Retention Plan
    Skills Shortage
    SMEs
    South Africa
    South African
    South African Institute Of Professional Accountants
    South African Institute Of Professional Accountants
    South African Institute Of Tax Professionals
    South African Schools Act
    State Capture
    Struggling Economy
    Students
    Sugar Tax
    Sugary Drinks
    Sustainability
    Sustainibility
    Tax
    Tax & Accounting Thesis Competition
    Tax Administration Act
    Tax Administration Laws Amendment Bill
    Taxation
    Tax Clearance Certificates
    Tax Compliance
    Tax Filing Season
    Tax Indaba 2016
    Tax Law
    Tax Ombud
    Tax Payers
    Tax Practitioner
    Tax Season
    Tax Thesis
    Tax Thesis Competition
    Technology
    Tertiary Education
    The Financial Intelligence Centre Amendment (FIC
    Thesis/dissertations
    The South African Institute Of Professional Accountants
    The South African Revenue Service
    The Tax Administration Act
    Thomas Hoeppli
    Tom Mojane
    Transformation
    Treasury
    Trust
    Trusts
    UCT
    Unemployment
    University Of Cape Town
    Unrest
    Value Added Tax
    VAT
    Wealth Taxes
    Winslyn
    Women
    Women Empowerment
    Women's Month
    Workplace
    World Bank
    Xenophobia
    Youth
    Zobuzwe Ngobese

    RSS Feed

CONTACT US

office [at] atthatpoint [dot] co [dot] za
© COPYRIGHT 2022
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

  • home
  • about us
  • our services
  • our work
  • your resources
  • SA Industry News